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Tagged: Indian Wrestling, International Sports, Olympic Games, Olympic News, Paris Olympics 2024, Vinesh Phogat, XXXIII Olympiad
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Paris Olympics 2024: Discussing the Games of the XXXIII Olympiad”
Posted by Sreenivasulu Angayreddy on 29 July 2024 at 3:35 PMJoin the conversation about the 2024 Summer Olympics in Paris, France! This forum is dedicated to discussing the latest news, background, and highlights from the Games, which run from July 26 to August 11, 2024. Share your thoughts on the athletes, events, and moments that make this international multi-sport competition so thrilling.
UPSC World replied 1 year, 6 months ago 2 Members · 7 Replies -
7 Replies
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Basics and Facts about Olympics
- The Olympic Games originated in ancient Greece in 776 BC in Olympia, where they were held every 4 years, featuring athletic competitions among representatives of various city-states.
- The modern Olympics were revived by Baron Pierre de Coubertin of France, with the first modern Olympic Games held in Athens, Greece, in 1896.
- The Olympic Rings represent the union of the 5 inhabited continents (Africa, Americas, Asia, Europe, and Oceania), symbolizing global unity through sports.
- The Winter Olympics were introduced in 1924 in Chamonix, France, featuring sports practiced on snow and ice, like skiing, ice skating, and ice hockey.
- The Olympic Torch Relay was introduced in the 1936 Berlin Games, symbolizing the passing of the flame from ancient Greece to the modern world.
- The number of participating countries has grown from 14 in the 1896 Games to over 200 in recent editions, showcasing the Olympics’ global reach.
- Women were first allowed to compete in the 1900 Paris Olympics, marking a significant milestone in gender equality in sports.
- The Paralympics, for athletes with disabilities, were first held in Rome in 1960, promoting inclusivity and equality in sports.
- The Olympics have been cancelled three times due to war (1916, 1940, and 1944).
- The youngest Olympic medalist was Dimitrios Loundras, a Greek gymnast who won a bronze medal at age 10 in 1896.
- The oldest Olympic medalist was Oscar Swahn, a Swedish shooter who won a bronze medal at age 72 in 1920.
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Indian participation in Olympics
- India first participated in the Olympics in 1900, with Norman Pritchard being the first Indian athlete to compete.
- India has won a total of 28 Olympic medals, including 10 gold medals, as of the 2020 Tokyo Olympics.
- Recently, India is sent a strong contingent to the Paris Olympics, with a focus on sports like athletics, wrestling, shooting, and hockey.
- The Indian Olympic Association (IOA) is responsible for selecting and managing the Indian contingent for the Olympics.
- The Indian government provides support to Olympic athletes through various initiatives, including the Target Olympic Podium Scheme (TOPS) and the Khelo India program.
- Historic Moments: India has created history in the Olympics with moments like:
- Abhinav Bindra’s gold medal in shooting in 2008.
- Mary Kom’s bronze medal in boxing in 2012.
- Sakshi Malik’s bronze medal in wrestling in 2016.
- Neeraj Chopra’s gold medal in javelin throw in 2020.
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Paris 2024: A Greener Olympic Games
- The 2024 Olympic Games in Paris aim to be the greenest Games ever, stressing the urgent need to tackle climate change.
- The Earth’s rising temperatures and increasing uninhabitable areas make hosting mega events like the Olympics unsustainable.
- A recent report highlights rapid progress in sports and sustainability since Tokyo 2020, with almost every sports federation focusing on environmental sustainability.
- Paris 2024 targets reducing CO2 emissions by half, aiming for 1.75 million tonnes.
- The Games will use existing buildings for 95% of events, minimizing new construction and environmental impact.
- The Athletes’ Village will utilize geothermal and solar energy, while stadiums will rely on the public electricity grid.
- Paris 2024 will focus on recycling, reusing, and reducing materials, offering plant-based and local foods, and introducing cycle lanes to encourage low-carbon living.
- However, challenges include carbon emissions from air travel and adapting to climate realities, such as installing temporary cooling units due to extreme heat.
- The effectiveness of offsetting projects for air travel emissions is also a concern.
- Despite challenges, Paris 2024’s sustainability initiatives set a positive example for future Olympic Games.
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The Paris 2024 Olympic and Paralympic Games will make history by having an equal number of men and women competitors, marking the largest gender-equal sporting event.
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Russian Athletes Banned from 2024 Paris Olympics
- Russian and Belarusian athletes are banned from competing under their national flags at the 2024 Paris Olympics due to the ongoing war in Ukraine and geopolitical tensions.
- They can participate as Individual Neutral Athletes (AINs), without representing their country or supporting the Russian invasion of Ukraine.
- The International Olympic Committee (IOC) sanctioned Russia and Belarus for violating the Olympic Truce and politicizing sports.
- AINs will compete under a neutral flag and uniform, with a neutral song played if they win medals.
- The IOC’s decision aims to maintain political neutrality in sports, although critics argue that this concept is subjective and challenging to interpret consistently.
- The Russian Olympic Committee was suspended in October 2023 for declaring authority over Ukrainian sports organizations.
- This is not the first time athletes have competed as neutrals; in 2014, Indian athletes competed under the Olympic flag after the Indian Olympic Association was suspended.
- The Paris Summer Olympics are considered the most geopolitically charged Olympics in decades.
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The men’s triathlon event at the Paris Olympics 2024 has been postponed due to alarmingly high levels of pollution in the Seine River, which runs through the heart of Paris.
- The Seine River is the second longest river of France, after the Loire.
- It is approximately 777 kilometers (483 miles) long and flows through the heart of Paris, dividing the city into two parts.
- The river’s name “Seine” comes from the ancient Celtic word “Sicauna,” meaning “Sacred River.”
- The Seine River is home to over 100 bridges and footbridges, including the famous Pont des Arts and Pont Neuf.
- Despite its beauty, the Seine River faces environmental challenges like pollution, flooding, and habitat destruction, requiring ongoing conservation efforts to protect its ecosystem and water quality.
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Vinesh Phogat’s Olympic Disqualification
- Vinesh Phogat was disqualified from the women’s 50kg wrestling final at the Paris Olympics due to failing to meet the weight requirement.
- She weighed in at just over 100 grams above the limit, losing her chance at a confirmed silver medal.
- Vinesh had secured three consecutive victories, including a win over defending champion Yui Susaki, but gained weight during the day, resulting in her disqualification.
- Olympic wrestling weigh-ins take place in the morning, and wrestlers have 30 minutes to make weight on the first day and 15 minutes on the second day.
- The Olympics follow a strict weight restriction without any weight tolerance, unlike other international tournaments.
- Vinesh has struggled to cut weight for the 50kg category, having recently switched from the 53kg category.
- She typically weighs around 55-56 kg and has to cut to 50 kg on competition days, which has proven to be challenging.
- If Vinesh had been injured during the first day, she would have been exempt from the second weigh-in and could have salvaged a silver medal.
- However, since she was not injured, she was disqualified for failing to attend the second weigh-in.
- The incident highlights the challenges and risks associated with weight cutting in combat sports.
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