Gotipua Dance

• Gotipua dance is a traditional dance form in Odisha, inspired by the life of Radha and Krishna.
• It is performed by a group of boys, who dress as women, to praise Lord Jagannath and Lord Krishna.
• The dance is characterized by acrobatic figures and intricate costumes, including the traditional “Kanchula” blouse and “Nibibandha” apron.

History of Gotipua Dance

• The dance was originated in ancient times, when female dancers called “Devadasi or Mahari” performed in temples of Orissa.
• With the decline of Mahari dancers, boy dancers emerged in the 16th century to carry forward the tradition.
• It is documented in ancient texts like “Abhinaya Chandrika“, which provides a detailed study of Odissi dance movements.

Challenges

• Gotipua child artistes face an uncertain future as they grow older and their roles evolve.
• The dance form struggles to survive due to various challenges, including the transition of child artistes to adulthood.